Christina Schwarz (Ph.D. 1998, U.C. Berkeley) is a professor of science education in the Teacher Education department at Michigan State University. She teaches undergraduate and graduate courses in science education, teacher education, science, and research methodology and was the elementary science subject area leader for MSU’s teacher preparation program for eleven years. Schwarz holds degrees in science, math, and technology education from the University of California at Berkeley (PhD and MA) and in earth, atmospheric and planetary science from MIT (BS). Her background includes conducting research in astronomy, designing curriculum materials for science learners and teachers, and working in classrooms with students and teachers. Schwarz’s research primarily focuses on enabling students and teachers (PK-16) to understand and engage in scientific practices – particularly model-based scientific inquiry. She also works with beginning teachers to support and enhance their practices such as noticing and responding to scientific sense-making. She is a Co-Principle investigator for two NSF projects including CT4EDU and Studying Students’ Mechanistic Explanations. Previously, she was the principal investigator for NSF grant Studying How Beginning Elementary Teachers Notice and Respond to Scientific Sense-making. She has also been a co-principle investigator for NSF-funded projects including: Supporting Scientific Practices in Elementary and Middle School Classrooms, Learning Progression for Scientific Modeling, Head Start on Science, and Modeling Hydrological Systems in Elementary Science project. Schwarz received the MSU College of Education Excellence and Innovation in Teaching Award in 2005, has been an associate editor for the Journal of Research in Science Teaching, and has published articles in journals such as Cognition & Instruction, Science Education, the Journal of Research in Science Teaching, the Journal for Science Teacher Education, and Science & Children. Her co-edited book entitled Helping Students Make Sense of the World Using Next Generation Science and Engineering Practices was published in 2017 by NSTA press. She also served as a faculty mentor for the 2017 NARST Abell Institute in Taiwan.
Current Projects
- Promoting meaningful and equitable scientific modeling practices in elementary classrooms
- Equitable noticing and responding to scientific sense-making in elementary classrooms
- CT4EDU: Broadening Pathways into Computing by Developing Computational Thinking Competencies in Elementary Classrooms
- Studying Students’ Mechanistic Explanations Across Undergraduate Chemistry and Biology Courses
- Cluster Randomized Trial of the Efficacy of Early Childhood Science Education for Low Income Children
Publications
(Subset of more recent publications)
Ke, L. & Schwarz, C. (2020). Supporting Students’ Meaningful Engagement in Scientific Modeling through Epistemological Messages: A Case Study of Contrasting Teaching Approaches. Journal of Research in Science Teaching. https://doi.org/10.1002/tea.21662
Schwarz, C.V., Braaten, M., Haverly, C., & de los Santos (2020). Using Sense-making Moments to Understand How Elementary Teachers’ Interactions Expand, Maintain, or Shut Down Sense-making in Science. Cognition & Instruction.
Schwarz, C.V., M.M. Cooper, T.M. Long, C.M. Trujillo, J.de Lima, J. Kesh, K. Noyes, J.R. Stoltzfus. (2020). Mechanistic Explanations Across Undergraduate Chemistry and Biology Courses. In M. Gresalfi & I. Horne (Eds.) The Proceedings from the Fourteenth International Conference of the Learning Sciences (ICLS) 2020, Volume 1, (pp. 625-628).
Krist, C., Schwarz, C., Reiser, B. (2019). Identifying essential crosscutting epistemic heuristics for guiding mechanistic reasoning in science learning. The Journal of the Learning Sciences, 28(2), 160-205.
Schwarz, C., Passmore, C., & Reiser, B. (Eds.). (2017). Helping Students Make Sense of the World Using Next Generation Science and Engineering Practices. Arlington, VA: The National Science Teachers Association (NSTA) Press.
Berland, L., Schwarz, C., Krist, C., Kenyon, L., Lo, A., & Reiser, B. (2016). Epistemologies in practice: Making scientific practices meaningful for students. The Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 53(7), 1082-1112.
Campbell, T., Schwarz, C. & Windschitl, M. (2016). What we call misconceptions may be necessary stepping stones towards making sense of the world. NSTA journals: The School Teacher 83(3), Science Scope 39(7), and Science & Children 53(7), 28-33. (published across all three journals as part of NSTA’s NGSS series).
(see CV for others)
Courses
Undergraduate
TE 401/403 Teaching subject matter to diverse learners: Elementary science methods
TE 402 Crafting teaching practice: Elementary science methods
SME 301 Science for elementary schools
SME 420 Science research for elementary schools
Internship & Masters
TE 501 Internship in teaching diverse learners I
TE 502 Internship in teaching diverse learners II
TE 804 Reflection and inquiry in teaching practice II
Doctoral
CEP 930 Introduction to Research Methods
TE 936 Science Learning and Implications for Teaching and Teacher Education
TE 991A Special topics in science education: Teaching and learning science with technology